The Somali government announced on Thursday that it has pulled its federal troops out of the southwestern Lower Juba region following clashes with local forces from Jubbaland state. This move comes after heavy fighting broke out around the coastal town of Ras Kamboni on Wednesday.
Background
Jubbaland, which shares borders with Kenya and Ethiopia, is one of Somalia’s semi-autonomous states. The state suspended relations with the federal government last month due to a dispute over the re-election of its president, Ahmed Mohamed Islam Madobe.
The Conflict
The conflict escalated when the federal government sent hundreds of soldiers to Ras Kamboni, which led to clashes with Jubbaland forces. Jubbaland officials claim that their forces defeated the federal troops, capturing Ras Kamboni town and the nearby airport, with many federal government troops surrendering.
Government Response
The Somali government stated that the withdrawal of its troops is aimed at avoiding bloodshed and prioritizing the safety of its soldiers. The government also emphasized that its focus will be on combating Islamist insurgents and safeguarding the nation’s sovereignty.
International Implications
The African Union peacekeeping forces, whose mandate ends this year, had previously maintained a presence in the region. The federal government had intended to take over their bases, but the withdrawal of its troops may impact this plan.
Political Tensions
The dispute between the federal government and Jubbaland state has led to increased tensions, with both sides issuing arrest warrants for each other’s leaders. The situation remains volatile, with potential implications for regional stability.
